Nylon Fabric 101: Is Nylon Breathable?

Key Takeaways:

• Nylon is a synthetic fabric made from petroleum-based raw materials.
• It is durable and has moderate breathability.
• Besides its uses in the technical and clothing industry, nylon is used as a lining in leather jackets for comfort and structure.
  

Nylon is one of the most widely used synthetic fabrics, known for its strength, durability, and versatility. From athletic wear and swimsuits to outdoor gear and everyday clothing, nylon is a popular choice. But one common question arises: Is nylon breathable?

DuPont created nylon in the 1930s and revolutionized the textile industry. Today, nylon plays a major role in modern fashion.

In this blog, you will learn what makes nylon unique. We will explore its key features and see how it compares to natural fabrics and other synthetic materials.

What Is Nylon Fabric?

Nylon comes from petrochemicals and goes through a whole chemical process before it becomes the smooth, tough fabric we all know. You have probably heard people ask, “Is nylon a breathable fabric?”  Well, one of its standout features is moderate breathability. 

But does nylon breathe the same as cotton or linen? The answer is no, it allows some airflow, especially when used in blend fabrics. 

Nylon also has moisture-wicking properties, which pull sweat away from your skin. Although it doesn't absorb moisture much, it dries fast and resists shrinking. These features make nylon a smart pick for activewear, swimwear, etc.

The Debate: Is Nylon Breathable?

When it comes to breathable materials, nylon often sparks debate. On its own, nylon makes the wearer feel uncomfortable in extreme heat. But does polyester breathe, its synthetic counterpart? Barely. It traps heat more than it releases. If you seek breathability in a fabric, natural fabrics such as light-weight cotton and merino wool are a better option.

Cotton is airy and soft. It also absorbs sweat. Merino wool goes further ahead with natural temperature control and moisture management, making it a top pick for performance wear. Both fabrics are known for being among the most breathable fabrics. 

Nylon Vs Polyester

Nylon and polyester are synthetic fabrics used in outdoor gear and fashion. Both fabrics seem similar, but they have some key differences. We will start by answering the most asked question. 

Polyester resists moisture but doesn’t allow much airflow. Nylon, on the other hand, might be a bit breathable.

Nylon and polyester are often blended with other fabrics to improve comfort and performance. Nylon-breathable clothing is preferred for swimwear, tights, and windbreakers due to its smoothness and flexibility. However, polyester dominates in t-shirts, gym wear, and bags due to its strength and durability.

Both fabrics are petroleum-based. Polyester fabrics are made by melting and spinning polyethylene terephthalate (PET), while nylon is made from polyamide compounds. This difference gives nylon a silkier feel and more stretch, whereas polyester holds its shape better.

Therefore, if you want soft, breathable fabric, choose nylon. For wrinkle resistance and color retention, polyester is better.

Pros And Cons Of Nylon

If you are shopping for nylon garments, look out for the following.

Pros 

• It has moisture-wicking capabilities that keep you dry in summer heat or active settings.
• The smooth texture allows nylon to drape nicely.
• Modern nylon blends are luxuriously soft.
• It is fairly breathable, durable, and strong.
  

Cons

• Natural breathability is low or absent.
• Nylon retains odor, i.e, traps smells more than clothing made of natural fibers like lightweight cotton or wool.
• It requires frequent washing because it holds onto odor and dirt.
• Being synthetic, nylon doesn’t biodegrade easily.

Nylon And Leather Jackets

Nylon lining is a great match for lining men's bomber jackets, café racers, and lightweight leather styles. These jackets benefit from a smooth, breathable interior that doesn’t weigh them down. Nylon feels cool against the skin and gives the inside a clean, finished look.

For a personalized leather jacket, you can add nylon to the full interior or focus on high-friction areas like the sleeves or upper back. It’s a smart, stylish choice that blends comfort with function.

Uses Of Nylon

• Activewear & Sportswear: The moisture-wicking capabilities and flexibility of nylon are widely used in leggings, gym tops, and sports bras.
• Jackets & Outerwear: It is frequently used as an inner lining in leather jackets for comfort, natural breathability, and structure.
• Bags & Luggage: It is durable and resistant to wear, thus a go-to material for backpacks, duffels, and travel bags.
• Home Furnishings: It is found in upholstery, curtains, and rugs because it’s easy to clean and holds color well.
• Industrial & Technical Gear: It is used in parachutes, tents, ropes, and fishing lines due to its strength and low weight.

FAQs

What Is Nylon Made Of?

Nylon is made from petrochemicals through a process that creates long-chain synthetic polymers.

Is Nylon A Natural Fabric?

No, nylon is a synthetic man-made fabric. It is derived from petrochemicals..

What Are The Advantages Of Nylon Over Cotton?

Nylon dries faster, resists wrinkles, and offers better durability than cotton.

Does Nylon Shrink In The Wash?

Nylon doesn’t shrink easily, but high heat can slightly alter its shape or texture.

Is Nylon Breathable For Summer Clothing?

Nylon offers very little breathability, but it has good moisture-wicking properties. It works well as a lightweight clothing material for hot weather.

How Strong And Durable Is Nylon Compared To Polyester?

Nylon is generally stronger and more flexible than polyester. It has good abrasion resistance and can withstand repeated stretching and flexing, which may be why it is commonly used to make upscale casual wear.

Is Nylon Made Entirely From Plastic?

Yes. Nylon is a synthetic polymer, which means it is man-made and derived from petrochemicals through chemical synthesis.

Why Is Nylon Commonly Used In Activewear And Swimwear?

Nylon resists moisture, stretches well, and dries quickly. Therefore, it is perfect for active wear and swimwear.

Does Nylon Cause Skin Irritation Or Allergies?

Nylon is not very breathable, which can trap moisture and heat against the skin. This can lead to discomfort, skin irritation, or rashes, especially in warm or humid conditions.

How Should You Care For And Wash Nylon Fabric?

Wash nylon in cold water on a gentle cycle and avoid high heat when drying.

Final Word

Nylon might be synthetic, but its impact on modern fashion is very real. From casual summer wear and jackets to activewear, it’s proven to be lightweight, offering excellent breathability. Sure, it has quirks, like holding onto odors, but with the right care, nylon can last longer than many fabrics.